CALLING OF THE 70:
MINISTRY OF EMPOWERMENT (Luke 10:1-20)
(Sermon by The Rev.
Canon Dr. Fred Vergara. Holy Trinity Episcopal Church, 130 Jerusalem Avenue,
Hicksville, New York 11801, last July 3, 2016)
“The Lord appointed seventy others and sent them on ahead of
him…” (Luke 10:)
Jesus came
with a mission: to save humankind from sin and to inaugurate the Kingdom of
God. He accomplished that mission 2,000 years ago in Jerusalem. We are here
today because of the success of that mission.
Indeed, God
loves us so much that He “sent” His only begotten Son that whoever lives and
believes in Him will not perish but have everlasting life (John 3:16). Jesus is
the first Christian missionary; He was “sent” by the Father.
The gospel
this morning gives us insight into the Jesus missionary strategy. Like Moses in
the Old Testament who enlisted the twelve tribes of Israel and appointed 70
leaders to assist him in the Exodus, so Jesus also called twelve apostles and
“appointed seventy others” as His disciples.
There are
three elements in this missionary strategy: Partnership, Authority, and Faithfulness.
Where there is partnership, where the mission is authorized by God and where
there is faithfulness on the part of the missionaries, that mission will be
accomplished. Let us look at how partnership, authority and faithfulness were
at play in this scripture.
A. PARTNERSHIP: “After this, the Lord
appointed 70 others and sent them on ahead of him in pairs to every place and
town where he himself intended to go” (Luke 10:1)
Mission is
not for lone rangers. Mission involves the community of faith. Jesus could
certainly accomplish the mission by Himself; but by God’s grace, He has given
honor to human beings when He enlisted them to be his partners.
One reason
why I love “Holy Trinity” is because from the beginning it talks about
partnership. The Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit worked together in
partnership in creating the world, in redeeming the world and in sustaining the
world.
In Genesis
1:26, God said: “Let us make man in our
own image.” In Matthew 18:20, Jesus said to His disciples: “Where two or three
are gathered in my name, there I am in their midst.” As God is never alone in His work, we also are
not alone in doing Jesus’ work.
Christian ministry
begins at baptism. The moment we get baptized, we immediately take part in the
mission and ministry of Christ. That is why in the Episcopal Church even the
children can take Holy Communion, once they are baptized. You do not have to
wait for confirmation because baptism is the full entrance into membership in
the one, holy, catholic and apostolic Church. One becomes a partner in mission
right after baptism!
Where do you
find it? On page 304-305 of the Book of Common Prayer, we read our Baptismal
Covenant. We affirm our faith by reciting the Apostles Creed and responding to
the Baptismal Covenant in the following questions:
“Will you continue in the apostles’
teaching and fellowship, in the breaking of bread and in the prayers?”
“Will you persevere in resisting evil
and whenever you fall into sin repent and return to the Lord?“
“Will you proclaim by Word and
example the Good News of God in Christ?”
“Will you seek and serve Christ,
loving your neighbor as yourself?”
“Will you strive for justice and
peace among all people, and respect the dignity of every human being?”
In each of
these questions, we respond, “I will with God’s help.” Only after
that Covenantal response, made either by the candidate of his parents and
sponsors, will the person be baptized. By virtue of that baptism, that person
becomes a minister.
Yes, ministry begins at baptism! There are not three but
four orders or ministry: lay, deacon, priest, bishop. All are ministers of God
in Christ.
So ministry
is the task of all of us. As a matter of fact, the ordained minister (deacon, priest
or bishop) is only there primarily “to equip the saints to do the work of the
ministry” (Ephesians 4:12). The word “saints” means all the baptized members,
the “laos,” the people of God.
That is why at the beginning of my term here, I
asked all of you to take a look at the various ministries we have at Holy
Trinity Church and to volunteer your gifts and talents to the “work of the
ministry.” Whether it be an acolyte, choir member, greeter,
usher in the sanctuary or coffee server in the hall or flyer distributor in the
streets, you are working as a minister. Ministry is three-fold: ministry to God
in worship; ministry to fellow Christians in fellowship; and ministry to the
world in service to others.
B. AUTHORITY: Jesus told the 70,
”They who listen to you; listen to me. They, who reject you, reject me; and they
who reject me reject the One who sent me” (Luke 10:16-17)
Authority is stronger than power. A
six-wheeler truck speeding at 80 miles per hour is thousand times powerful than
the traffic officer but when this officer blow his whistle and raise his hand
to put a stop to the truck, the truck will stop. Why? Because the Traffic
Officer has the authority!
As
missionaries, we have authority from Christ who sent us in the same manner that
Jesus has authority from the Father. A missionary means being sent. When Jesus
calls us, He empowers us for ministry.
The 70 were
given authority by Jesus. By virtue of that authority, they can heal the sick,
they can raise the dead, and they can tread on serpents. When we do the works
that Jesus asked us to do, He gives us authority. The Great Commission of Jesus
says, “Go ye therefore and make disciples of nations; baptizing them in the
name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit…and lo I am with you
till the end of the age.” (Matthew 28:19 ff.)
God promises
that He will never leave us nor forsake us when we do His work. I have never
worried about finances of the church because in my 38 years of ministry, I
learned, in the word of the great missionary to China, Hudson Taylor, that “Where
God guides, God provides.” God’s work,
done in God’s way and in God’s time, will never lack provision. The only thing
we worry is if we do not do the work of God; but if we do the work of God, He
will provide.
C. FAITHFULNESS: “The 70 reported
with joy, ‘Lord, even the demons submit to us in your name.’ Jesus replied, ‘Do
not rejoice that the demons submit to you. But rejoice that your names are
written in heaven.’” (Luke 10:17-20)
Mother
Teresa once said, “God did not call us to be successful but God calls us to be
faithful.” Because when you are faithful, you will have success. Success
follows faithfulness. Success is never ending and failure is never final, because in the end,
God wins!
Faithfulness
also means commitment. There was a story of a chicken and a pig looking for a
job. They knocked door to door until they finally saw a restaurant which
advertizes, “Wanted Ham and Egg.” The chicken was very excited but the pig was
not. The chicken said to the pig, “Why you are not excited, my friend? This is
now our chance to get a job.” The pig replied, “What this job asks of you is
just a contribution; what it asks of me is real commitment.”
Commitment
includes risk, sacrifice. There is a cost in commitment. There is a cost in
faithfulness. Discipleship is costly. Yes, salvation is free but it is not
cheap. It costs the life of Christ on the cross. The cross is the symbol of Christian
commitment.
Hundreds of
years ago, there were missionaries who went to China. They spread the gospel
far and wide and the emperor, wanting to know their message assigned some spies
to watch them and to report to him. After listening to the missionary preaching,
the spies went back to the emperor and said, “These missionaries tell a crazy
story. They tell about a man who came from the skies and was born in a manger.
Then he made miracles like turning water into wine and multiplying bread and
fish. Then he was rejected by his own people and they mocked him, spat upon him,
tortured him and finally crucified him. Then after three days in a borrowed
tomb, he rose from the dead and went back up to the skies.”
After
listening to the spies, the emperor said, “Let us therefore leave them alone.
No Chinese in his right mind would ever believe such a crazy story.” Today,
there are over 50 million Chinese who believe in Jesus Christ---and we owe it
to the faithfulness of the missionaries.
In mission
and ministry, we do our best, and God will do the rest. Amen.
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