Sunday, August 21, 2016

HEALING OF THE BENT WOMAN


HEALING OF THE BENT WOMAN (Luke 13:10-17)
(The Rev. Dr. Winfred Vergara, Holy Trinity, Hicksville, NY. 08/21/2016)


A story is told of a widow who fell on hard times. Being a Christian however, her condition did not cause her to lose her faith. Every morning, she goes to her balcony and praising God, she declares “Today, God will provide me with a bag of groceries.”

 Now she had a neighbor who was an atheist and every time she hears the woman declares her faith, he gets irritated. He shouts, “Woman, shut up! There is no God!”

 Despite this discouragement, the woman continued to confess her faith, and the atheist also continued to taunt that there is no God.

 One day, the atheist thought that he would pull a trick on the woman. So in the middle of the night, he bought a bag of groceries and unbeknown to the woman, he put the bag of groceries on her balcony.

 When the woman woke up, she saw the bag of groceries and she declared, “Thank you, O God for answering my prayer.” The atheist said, “Aha, I caught  you there. It was not God but me who brought that bag of groceries.”  The woman again said, “Thank you O God; you made the devil deliver the bag of groceries for me!”

 Our Gospel this morning speaks about a woman who had been suffering from some kind of rheumatoid arthritis for 18 years that she had become bent over. Jesus decided to heal the woman. But it happened on the Sabbath, the day of rest, and the leader of the synagogue got upset. He told Jesus to the hearing of the crowd, “There are six days of work and you ought to have healed her on those days but not on the Sabbath.” Apparently, he was engaging in demagoguery to sway the crowd against Jesus.

 
But Jesus replied, “You hypocrite! Do you not untie your ox or donkey on the Sabbath and lead it away to give it water? So why cannot this woman whom Satan bound for 18 long years, be set free on the Sabbath Day?”

 
The Bible says that “when Jesus said this, all his opponents were put to shame and the entire crowd rejoiced at the wonderful things that Jesus has done.”

 There are at least three fundamental principles on the healing ministry of Jesus:

 
First, Jesus heals in response to human needs. It is possible that for the last eighteen years, this woman had been from one physician to another. It is possible that for the last eighteen years there were many treatments promising cure but they were of no avail. She was now bent over. It is possible that she even had accepted that her sickness was incurable. But hope has come with Jesus who said, “the devil comes only to kill, steal and destroy; I come that you may have life and have it abundantly”(John10:10).

 One of the characteristics of Godly leaders is compassion or empathy; and one wonders if the so-called leader of the synagogue who criticized Jesus ever had compassion. He must have seen and known this woman. Maybe 18 years ago, she was pretty, slim and erect. Her body might be like coca cola body, 36-24-26. She might have looked like Kim Kardashian or Sofia Vergara or Miss Universe Pia Alonzo Worzbach. But her debilitating disease had steadily eroded her posture and destroyed her self-esteem. So now she is bent-over, her body was deformed, as if twisted by the devil. And Jesus looked at her with compassion.

By the way, the word “compassion” in Greek has the image of “being gripped in the intestine”; you become so empathetic to the suffering of others that you ache in your guts that you must help.

 
In the Bible, God was imaged as a compassionate God. He spoke to the Hebrew slaves, “I have heard your cries, I have seen your tears, I will come down to help.”

This godly compassion was imaged by Jesus when he saw the crowd: the homeless, the wetbacks, the undocumented immigrants, the marginalized in Judeo-Roman society. He was filled with compassion because “they were harassed and helpless, like sheep without a shepherd.”


So if you must be a godly leader, if you must be a healer, a pastor or a priest, you must have that gift of compassion. For this coming presidential elections, I do not want to say which candidate you should vote, Hillary Clinton or Donald Trump. But I should say, watch for them, get to know them from their words and from their policies, if there is compassion. If you vote for the most compassionate leader, you will not be disappointed, because compassion is of God!

 

Second principle in this gospel is the putting of higher value on human life. Every human being is created in the image of God and all lives---black, white, brown, yellow, red---matter. We are all precious in God’s sight.

So the value of human life is more than the rules and regulations that we created. The laws must always be enacted that protect human lives than diminish lives. The hypocritical leader of the synagogue brought out the letter of the law: “No work on Sabbath!” but Jesus brought out the spirit of the law:”Sabbath is made for man; not man for the Sabbath” (Mark 2:27)

The letter of the law kills but the spirit of the law gives life!

One may argue that in the Greek cultural context, where the New Testament was written from, there is a separation between body and soul, that the body is less important than the soul, and that the flesh is at war with the spirit. We often say, our spirit is willing but our flesh is weak. But even St. Paul, who has in some instances, tried to create a wedge between the flesh and the spirit, ultimately found the trinity of human being as body, mind and spirit.

So while desiring a sound mind, we are to take care of our body because it is the temple of the Holy Spirit. I have recently enrolled in a gym and finding time to exercise, because I want to serve the Lord in the world, longer and healthier. The 3rd Letter of John began with the words, “I wish above all else that you may prosper and be of good health, even as your soul prospers.” We must desire a sound mind, a healthy body and a right spirit.

 

Third and final principle in this gospel is that healing is a platform for evangelism.  The rebuke of Jesus silenced the hypocrites but the rest of the people rejoiced in the wonderful works of God. The miracle of healing breaks open the heart of the people to God. The miracle makes them ready to receive the Good News. The Good News was validated and confirmed by the miracles, signs and wonders.


Today, we live in societies where there is much skepticism and unbelief. Churches are in decline as church going is at all-time low. Children and young people are hard to find.  It’s hard to recruit acolytes, choirs and singing groups.  Christian education classes are no longer popular.  Bible studies and prayer groups have waned. People have less time for prayer. People have less time for God.

So we are living in a new missionary age. Churches are in need of revival and communities are in need of spiritual awakening.

Here at Holy Trinity, we have started a Healing Service. We pray that God will fill us with compassion to pray for the sick; we pray that miracles, signs and wonders will fill our church. That people who come here may find welcome and friendship; that people who come here may find healing and renewal; that people who come here may see their lives transformed and their feelings inspired.

For ourselves, we pray that we will be faithful, available and teachable.. St. Paul said to Timothy: “Preach the word. Be urgent in season or out of season; convince, rebuke, exhort. Be unfailing in your witness. For the time is coming when people will no longer endure sound teaching. But having itching ears, they will turn away from the truth and turn to myths. But as for you, be faithful, endure sufferings, do the work of an evangelist.”

Yes we must evangelize and pray that God will break open the heart of this community to God by the miracles of healing and reconciliation. Amen.

Friday, August 19, 2016

BAPTISM IN THE EPISCOPAL CHURCH


BAPTISM IN THE EPISCOPAL CHURCH
By The Rev. Canon Dr. Winfred B. Vergara


In the Episcopal Church as in most mainline churches, baptism is the required entrance into the Christian faith. It is what makes you to be called “a Christian,” a follower of Christ. Baptism is done by the priest, and in case of emergency, can be done by any baptized. The formula for baptism is the administration of water, with the words, “I baptize you in the name of the Father, and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit.”

Emergency baptism is done when a person is in danger of death. I have officiated emergency baptism in hospitals including one in the incubator. He was so tiny I used Q-Tip to wet his forehead. Nineteen years later he was 5’9” basketball player.

It is a practice that an emergency baptism be followed by a public celebration in the church, if possible. But because baptism, whether emergency or non-emergency is an “unrepeatable act,” we want to avoid any action that might be interpreted as “re-baptism.” For this reason, the rubric from the Book of Common Prayer states “that the Baptism should be recognized at a public celebration of the Sacrament…and the person baptized under emergency conditions together with the sponsors or godparents, taking part in everything, except the administration of the water” (Book of Common Prayrer, page 314).

Baptism is a sacrament, meaning “an outward or visible sign with an inward or spiritual grace.” Water is the outward sign and the inward grace or graces are:

1.      In baptism, we are united with Christ in his death and resurrection. This is aptly demonstrated in the baptism by immersion with the image that when a person is submerged in water, he virtually dies (drowned) with Christ and when he rises up from the water, he rises with Christ.

 

2.      In baptism, we become members of God’s family, the Body of Christ, the Church. In the Episcopal Church, the sacrament of baptism is the only requirement to partake of another sacrament, the sacrament of the Holy Communion. You need not wait for Confirmation, another traditional sacrament, in order to partake of the Body and Blood of Christ. I will talk about Confirmation later, but for now, it is sufficient for you to know that when you are baptized in the name of the Holy Trinity (Father, Son and Holy Spirit), you may already partake of the Holy Communion.

 

3.      In baptism, we receive forgiveness of sins and new life in the Holy Spirit. In the baptismal covenant, the person being baptized renounces Satan or the Devil, the evil powers of this world and the sinful desires that draw him from God. After renunciation, he will be asked if he accept Jesus Christ as Savior and obey Him as Lord. Then he will sign on the Baptismal Covenant in which he recites the Apostle’s Creed and make vows to “persevere in resisting evil, proclaim the Good News of Christ, love neighbor, strive for justice and peace and respect the dignity of every human being.”

So baptism is a rite of passage: from death to life, from darkness to light, from old birth to new birth. Jesus said to the old Nicodemus, “That which is born of the flesh is flesh but that which is born of the Spirit is spirit”(John 3:6).  Upon baptism, you are “born again”, to begin a new life in Christ and the power of the Holy Spirit as an adopted child of God.

For this reason, St. Paul said, "I have been crucified with Christ; and it is no longer I who live, but Christ lives in me; and the life which I now live in the flesh I live by faith in the Son of God, who loved me and gave Himself up for me” (Galatians 2:20).

St. Peter also inspired the Christians with these words, “For you are a chosen people, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, God's special possession, that you may declare the praises of him who called you out of darkness into his wonderful light” (1 Peter 2:9).

Nowadays, many young people pride themselves with the words, “we are spiritual but not religious.” What they mean is that they believe in God and do good things but they do not want to belong to a church. What they do not realize is that the context of new birth is tied to baptism in Christ and membership in Christ’s Body, the Church. St. Teresa De Avila aptly said, “We are not material beings with spirits; we are spiritual beings with bodies.” She further said, “Christ has no body now but yours. No hands, no feet on earth but yours. Yours are the eyes through which he looks compassion on this world. Yours are the feet with which he walks to do good. Yours are the hands through which he blesses all the world. Yours are the hands, yours are the feet, yours are the eyes, you are his body. Christ has no body now on earth but yours.”  

The example of Jesus is worthy of our emulation. He was God incarnate but he came to John in the Jordan river and asked to be baptized. John who said he was not worthy even to untie Jesus’ sandals, tried to deter him, saying, “I need to be baptized by you, and do you come to me?”

Jesus replied, “Let it be so now; it is proper for us to do this to fulfill all righteousness.” Then John consented. And as soon as Jesus was baptized, he went up out of the water. At that moment heaven was opened, and he saw the Spirit of God descending like a dove and alighting on him. And a voice from heaven said, “This is my Son, whom I love; with him I am well pleased.”

Baptism sealed Jesus’ identity as the only begotten Son of God. Baptism in the name of the Holy Trinity will also seal our identity as adopted children of God and heirs of God’s eternal Kingdom.

The Rev. Canon Dr. Winfred B. Vergara is Missioner for Asiamerica Ministries of The Episcopal Church and on Sundays preaches at 10:00 A.M. at Holy Trinity Parish, 130 Jerusalem Avenue, Hicksville, NY 11801.